12 Jyotirlingas are sacred shrines dedicated to Lord Shiva, revered as one of the most powerful deities in Hinduism. Shrines are spread across India, symbolizing divine energy and eternal peace. Each Jyotirlinga has its own history, mythology, and spiritual significance, attracting devotees and travelers from across the world.
Provide a detailed guide to the 12 Jyotirlingas, including images, names, locations, and visiting times.
List of 12 Jyotirlingas in India
Serial No. | Name | Place | Location |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Somnath | Gujarat | Veraval |
2 | Mallikārjuna | Andhra Pradesh | Srisailam |
3 | Mahakaleshwar | Madhya Pradesh | Ujjain |
4 | Omkareshwar | Madhya Pradesh | Khandwa |
5 | Kedarnath | Uttarakhand | Kedarnath |
6 | Bhimashankar | Maharashtra | Pune |
7 | Kashi Vishwanath | Uttar Pradesh | Varanasi |
8 | Trimbakeshwar | Maharashtra | Trimbak |
9 | Nageshwar | Gujarat | Dwarka |
10 | Baidyanath | Jharkhand | Deoghar |
11 | Rameshwaram | Tamil Nadu | Rameswaram |
12 | Grishneshwar | Maharashtra | Aurangabad |
1. Somnath Jyotirlinga, Gujarat
Somnath Temple in Gujarat is believed to be the first of the 12 Jyotirlingas. Known as the “Eternal Shrine,” it is said to have been rebuilt several times due to invasions and natural calamities. Sacred temple is situated along the Arabian Sea, offering breathtaking views alongside spiritual solace.
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Visiting Details
- Address: Somnath Mandir Rd, Veraval, Gujarat 362268
- Timings:
- Morning: 6:00 AM – 12:00 PM
- Evening: 5:00 PM – 9:30 PM
- Best Time to Visit: October to March
- Phone: +91-9428214823
2. Mallikārjuna Jyotirlinga, Andhra Pradesh
Located in the serene hills of Srisailam, Mallikārjuna Temple is dedicated to Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati. Temple is also an important Shakti Peeth, adding to its spiritual prominence.
Visiting Details
- Address: Srisailam, Andhra Pradesh 518101
- Timings:
- Morning: 4:30 AM – 1:00 PM
- Evening: 6:00 PM – 9:30 PM
- Best Time to Visit: November to February
3. Mahakaleshwar Jyotirlinga, Madhya Pradesh
Situated in Ujjain, Mahakaleshwar is one of the most significant Jyotirlingas, known for its unique south-facing idol. Temple is renowned for its Bhasma Aarti, performed early in the morning.
Visiting Details
- Address: Ujjain, Madhya Pradesh 456001
- Timings:
- Morning: 4:00 AM – 11:00 AM
- Evening: 5:00 PM – 10:00 PM
- Best Time to Visit: October to March
4. Omkareshwar Jyotirlinga, Madhya Pradesh
Located on the island of Mandhata in the Narmada River, Omkareshwar is a scenic and spiritual destination. Name “Omkareshwar” is derived from the sacred Om symbol.
Visiting Details
- Address: Khandwa, Madhya Pradesh 450554
- Timings:
- Morning: 5:00 AM – 10:00 PM
- Best Time to Visit: August to February
5. Kedarnath Jyotirlinga, Uttarakhand
Set amidst the Himalayan ranges, Kedarnath is one of the most challenging yet rewarding pilgrimages. Jyotirlinga holds immense importance in Hindu mythology and is a part of the Char Dham Yatra.
Visiting Details
- Address: Kedarnath, Uttarakhand 246445
- Timings:
- Morning: 4:00 AM – 3:00 PM
- Evening: 5:00 PM – 9:00 PM
- Best Time to Visit: May to June, September to October
6. Bhimashankar Jyotirlinga, Maharashtra
Sahyadri Hills, Bhimashankar Temple is not only a spiritual center but also a popular trekking destination.
Visiting Details
- Address: Pune, Maharashtra 410509
- Timings:
- Morning: 4:30 AM – 9:30 PM
- Best Time to Visit: October to February
7. Kashi Vishwanath Jyotirlinga, Uttar Pradesh
Located in the ancient city of Varanasi, Kashi Vishwanath is one of the most visited Jyotirlingas. The temple is considered a gateway to Moksha (salvation).
Visiting Details
- Address: Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh 221001
- Timings:
- Morning: 3:00 AM – 11:00 PM
- Best Time to Visit: October to March
8. Trimbakeshwar Jyotirlinga, Maharashtra
Trimbakeshwar Temple is located near Nashik and is associated with the origin of the sacred Godavari River.
Visiting Details
- Address: Trimbak, Maharashtra 422212
- Timings:
- Morning: 5:30 AM – 9:00 PM
- Best Time to Visit: June to February
9. Nageshwar Jyotirlinga, Gujarat
Situated near Dwarka, Nageshwar Temple is known for its towering Shiva idol and serene surroundings.
Visiting Details
- Address: Dwarka, Gujarat 361335
- Timings:
- Morning: 6:00 AM – 9:00 PM
- Best Time to Visit: October to February
10. Baidyanath Jyotirlinga, Jharkhand
Baidyanath Temple, located in Deoghar, is associated with numerous miracles and legends.
Visiting Details
- Address: Deoghar, Jharkhand 814112
- Timings:
- Morning: 4:00 AM – 3:30 PM
- Evening: 6:00 PM – 9:00 PM
- Best Time to Visit: August (during Shravan)
11. Rameshwaram Jyotirlinga, Tamil Nadu
Rameshwaram Temple is a prominent pilgrimage site in southern India and is also part of the Char Dham Yatra.
Visiting Details
- Address: Rameswaram, Tamil Nadu 623526
- Timings:
- Morning: 5:00 AM – 1:00 PM
- Evening: 3:00 PM – 9:00 PM
- Best Time to Visit: October to April
12. Grishneshwar Jyotirlinga, Maharashtra
Grishneshwar Temple, located near the Ellora Caves, is known for its beautiful architecture and spiritual significance.
Visiting Details
- Address: Aurangabad, Maharashtra 431102
- Timings:
- Morning: 5:30 AM – 9:30 PM
- Best Time to Visit: October to February
FAQs on 12 Jyotirlingas
- What is the significance of Jyotirlingas?
Jyotirlingas are manifestations of Lord Shiva’s infinite power and are considered highly sacred in Hinduism. - Can I visit all 12 Jyotirlingas in one trip?
Yes, several pilgrimage packages cover all 12 Jyotirlingas. - What is the best time to visit Jyotirlingas?
Winter months (October to February) are ideal for most Jyotirlingas, except Kedarnath, which is open only from April to November. - Are there special rituals performed at each Jyotirlinga?
Yes, each Jyotirlinga has unique rituals like Abhishekam, Aarti, and Parikrama. - Are there Jyotirlinga images available for download?
Yes, high-definition Jyotirlinga images with names and places are widely available online.