Andaman and Nicobar
Andaman and Nicobar is a union territory of India, consisting of 571 islands, of which 37 are inhabited, at the junction of the Bay of Bengal and the Andaman Sea. The territory is about 150 km (93 mi) north of Aceh in Indonesia and is separated from Thailand and Myanmar by the Andaman Sea.
It comprises two island groups, the Andaman Islands (partly) and the Nicobar Islands, separated by the 150 km (100 miles) wide Ten Degree Channel (on the 10°N parallel ), with the Andaman islands to the north of this latitude, and the Nicobar islands to the south (or by 179 km; 111 miles). The Andaman Sea lies to the east and the Bay of Bengal to the west.
Andaman and Nicobar is a unique destination that offers a variety of attractions for tourists and travelers. The territory is known for its natural beauty, rich biodiversity, cultural diversity, and historical significance.
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Attractions of Andaman and Nicobar
- Radhanagar Beach: Voted Asia’s best beach, known for its white sands and turquoise waters.
- Cellular Jail: A historic symbol of India’s struggle for freedom.
- Mahatma Gandhi Marine National Park: Rich marine life and coral reefs.
- Ross Island: British-era ruins and a stunning scenic spot.
- Havelock Island: Water sports, scuba diving, and vibrant coral reefs.
- Neil Island: Serene beaches, clear waters, and relaxed atmosphere.
- Baratang Island: Mud volcanoes, limestone caves, and mangrove forests.
- Chidiya Tapu: Birdwatching, lush landscapes, and stunning sunsets.
- North Bay Island: Water activities, snorkeling, and underwater sea walk.
- Anthropological Museum: Showcasing the islands’ tribal heritage.
- Corbyn’s Cove Beach: Relaxation, water sports, and coconut palms.
- Mount Harriet National Park: Trekking, diverse flora and fauna.
- Wandoor Beach: Gateway to Mahatma Gandhi Marine National Park.
- Limestone Caves: Impressive natural formations on Baratang Island.
- Amkunj Beach: Lesser-known gem, tranquility, and scenic beauty.
- Rajiv Gandhi Water Sports Complex: Water adventures and sports.
- Japanese Bunkers: Remnants of WWII, offering historical insights.
- Madhuban: Lush forest area with challenging trekking trails.
- Cinque Island: Pristine waters, coral reefs, and marine life.
- Saddle Peak National Park: Diverse wildlife and trekking opportunities.
Best Timings to Visit Andaman and Nicobar
- The best times to visit Andaman and Nicobar depend on your preferences and interests. Generally speaking, the most favorable time to visit the islands is between October and May, when the weather is dry, sunny, and pleasant.
- This is also the peak tourist season, when you can enjoy various water sports activities, such as scuba diving, snorkeling, kayaking, fishing, and sea walking.
- You can also witness some of the major festivals celebrated on the islands, such as Island Tourism Festival, Music Festival, Monsoon Festival, and Subhash Mela.
- The months from June to September are not recommended for visiting Andaman and Nicobar, as this is the monsoon season. The islands experience heavy rainfall, strong winds, and high tidal waves during this time. The ferry services get disrupted or canceled due to bad weather conditions. Water sports activities are also not available or safe. The visibility in the water decreases due to the sedimentation caused by the rain. The beaches become muddy and dirty.
- The summer months from April to June are also not ideal for visiting Andaman and Nicobar, as the weather is hot and humid. The temperature can go up to 37 degrees Celsius on some days. The humidity can make you feel uncomfortable and sweaty. If you don’t mind the heat and want to avoid the crowd, you can still visit the islands during this time. You can also get some discounts on hotels and flights.
Water Sports and Activities in Andaman and Nicobar
Scuba Diving: Scuba diving is one of the best ways to explore the underwater world of Andaman and Nicobar. You can see colorful fishes, corals, turtles, rays, sharks, and dolphins. You can also visit some of the famous dive sites, such as Havelock Island, Neil Island, North Bay Island, and Barren Island.
Snorkeling: Snorkeling is another activity that lets you enjoy the marine life of Andaman and Nicobar. You can snorkel in shallow waters with a mask and a snorkel. You can see various corals, fishes, starfishes, sea cucumbers, and sea anemones.
Sea Walking: Sea walking is a unique activity that allows you to walk on the sea bed with a helmet that provides an oxygen supply. You can walk among the fishes and corals without any swimming skills. You can also feed the fish and take pictures with them.
Kayaking: Kayaking is an activity that lets you paddle through the calm waters of Andaman and Nicobar. You can kayak in a single or double kayak with a life jacket. You can enjoy scenic views of the islands, mangroves, birds, and marine life.
Parasailing: Parasailing is an activity that gives you a thrilling experience of flying over the sea. You can parasail with a parachute attached to a speed boat. You can soar high in the sky and enjoy the panoramic views of the islands and the sea.
Andaman and Nicobar is a union territory that has something for everyone. It is a place where you can experience the diversity and beauty of India in one destination.